How to use an exercise ball to relieve lower back pain

The lower back is one of the areas of the body that is most prone to pain and muscle tension. The causes can be multiple: from sedentary lifestyle to excessive physical exertion, passing through incorrect postures or wrong daily habits.

To relieve lower back pain, there are several solutions, including the use of an exercise ball. This tool can help relax the muscles in the lumbar area and reduce pressure on the vertebrae.

In this article, we will see how to correctly use the exercise ball to relieve lower back pain, with practical examples and useful tips.

Benefits of using an exercise ball

The use of an exercise ball can bring numerous benefits for the health and well-being of the body, particularly for relieving lower back pain. Here are some of the main advantages:

  • Improvement of posture: exercising with an exercise ball requires constant balance that helps strengthen abdominal and back muscles, thus improving posture.
  • Increase in flexibility: movements on the exercise ball can help increase joint and muscle flexibility, reducing the risk of injury.
  • Reduction of stress: using the exercise ball can help reduce accumulated stress in the lumbar area, thus relieving lower back pain.
  • Strengthening of muscles: exercises with the exercise ball can contribute to increasing strength and endurance in back and lower limb muscles.
  • Improvement of coordination: using the exercise ball requires precise coordination between muscles and joints, thus improving proprioception (the body's ability to perceive position in space).

In general, using an exercise ball can be a great way to improve body health and well-being, providing numerous benefits even beyond relieving lower back pain.

Choosing the right exercise ball

Choosing the right exercise ball is important to ensure safe and effective exercise. Here are some factors to consider when choosing an exercise ball:

  • Diameter: The size of the ball should be proportional to your height. A good general rule is that when you are sitting on the ball, your knees should form a 90-degree angle.
  • Material: Exercise balls are available in different materials such as PVC, rubber or vinyl. Choose a material that is resistant and durable.
  • Maximum supported weight: Check the maximum weight supported by the
ball before purchasing it. Make sure it can support your body weight without deforming or bursting.
  • Non-slip surface: The surface of the ball should be non-slip to prevent any accidental falls during exercise.
  • Remember that choosing the right exercise ball depends on your personal needs and the type of exercise you intend to do. For example, if you want to use the ball for yoga exercises, you may prefer a softer ball than the one used for strength exercises.

    Be sure to follow the manufacturer's instructions for properly inflating the ball and regularly checking it for any damage or signs of wear. A well-chosen and maintained exercise ball can be a great ally in relieving lower back pain.

    Exercises to relieve lower back pain with an exercise ball

    The exercise ball can be a very useful tool for relieving lower back pain. Here are some exercises you can do:

    Ball rollout exercise

    Place the ball under the painful area of your back and bend your knees at a 90-degree angle. Lift your buttocks off the floor and, keeping your arms straight in front of you, slowly push the ball forward and backward along your spine. Try to maintain balance on your feet and not let the ball fall.

    Lateral bends with an exercise ball

    Position the ball between the wall and your painful side. With your legs slightly apart, press against the wall with the hand opposite your painful side and make circular movements with the exercise ball on the sore spot.

    Stretching with an exercise ball

    Place the ball under your painful glute and bend your knee towards your chest. Then gently rotate your knee so that it moves on the ball, massaging the glute muscle. Hold this position for about 30 seconds before switching sides.

    • Remember to breathe deeply during exercises and not to overstrain your back.
    • Start with a few movements and gradually increase the number of repetitions.
    • If pain persists, consult a doctor or physiotherapist.

    With these exercises, you can relieve lower back pain using an exercise ball. Remember that consistency is essential for achieving lasting results!

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