• English
  • Italiano
  • Français
  • Deutsch
  • Español

How to check the amount of memory (hard disk and RAM) in a computer

The amount of memory present in a computer is a fundamental aspect for its performance. In fact, both the hard disk and the RAM are essential elements for the functioning of the PC.

The hard disk is the permanent storage space where all data and installed programs on the computer are saved. The RAM, on the other hand, is the temporary memory used by the operating system and running programs to process information.

In this article we will see how to check the amount of memory present in our computer, both with regard to the hard disk and RAM.

  • We will check the capacity of the hard disk;
  • We will verify the amount of available space on the hard disk;
  • We will examine the capacity of RAM;
  • And we will check the use of RAM by running programs.

Checking RAM Memory

The RAM (Random Access Memory) is a type of volatile memory used by the computer to run applications and programs. To check the amount of RAM present in your computer, follow these simple steps:

  1. Open the Start menu: Click on the Start button at bottom left corner of desktop.
  2. Search for "System Information": Type "System Information" in search bar and select corresponding application.
  3. Click on "System Properties": In System Information window, click on "System Properties".
  4. Check the amount of RAM: In the "System" section, you will find information about the amount of RAM installed on your computer.

Alternatively, you can also use Task Manager to check the amount of RAM in use and available. Here's how to do it:

  1. Open Task Manager: Press Ctrl + Shift + Esc keys simultaneously to open Task Manager.
  2. Click on "Performance" tab: In Task Manager window, click on "Performance" tab.
  3. Check the amount of RAM: In the "Memory" section, you will find information about the amount of RAM in use and available on your computer.

Checking the amount of RAM present in your computer is important to understand if the system is working at its maximum capacity or if an upgrade is needed. Generally, the more RAM you have available, the faster your computer will be and its ability to handle complex applications and programs.

Checking Hard Disk Memory

The hard disk memory is the amount of storage space available on your computer. To check the amount of memory present on your hard disk, follow these simple steps:

Step 1: Open Start menu

Click on Windows logo at bottom left corner of screen to open Start menu.

Step 2: Search for "Disk Management"

Step 2: Open Disk Management and view partition information

In the search field of the Start menu, type "Disk Management" and select the application that appears in the search results. This application allows you to view information about the partitions on your hard drive.

Step 3: View information about hard drive memory

After opening Disk Management, you will see a list of drives present on your computer. Select the drive you want to check and right-click on it. In the list of options that appears, choose "Properties". A window will open with all the information about the hard drive memory, including the amount of free space and total capacity of the drive.

  • Example: If you have a 500 GB hard drive and have only used 100 GB, you will see that you still have 400 GB of free space.
  • Example: If you have a 1 TB hard drive and have used 900 GB, you will see that you only have 100 GB of free space.

It is important to keep an eye on the available hard drive memory to ensure that you always have enough space for your storage needs. If your hard drive is almost full, you may need to delete some unnecessary files or programs or consider purchasing a new hard drive with a larger capacity.

How to interpret the results

After performing checks on the amount of memory present in your computer, you may find a list of numbers and acronyms that may seem unfamiliar. Here's how to interpret them:

  • GB: stands for gigabyte, which is a measure of storage capacity. One gigabyte is about one thousand megabytes.
  • TB: stands for terabyte, which is an even larger measure than gigabyte. One terabyte is about one thousand gigabytes.
  • DDR: stands for Double Data Rate and is the type of technology used in your computer's RAM memory. For example, if you see DDR3 or DDR4, it means that you are viewing the version of the technology in use on your device.
  • Mhz: stands for megahertz and is the speed at which your computer's RAM can process data. The higher the Mhz frequency, the faster your computer will be.
  • CAS Latency: is a numerical value that indicates the time it takes for RAM to access data requested by the computer processor. The lower the CAS Latency value, the better your computer's performance will be.

For example, if you have verified that your computer has 8 GB DDR4 RAM memory with a frequency of 2400 Mhz and a CAS Latency value of 16, it means that your computer has a good amount of memory and a fairly high data processing speed.

Conclusion and useful tips

In this article, we have seen how to check the amount of memory present in a computer, both regarding hard drive memory and RAM memory. It's important to keep track of your computer's memory and performance to ensure that it meets your needs and works efficiently.

Hard disk is as important as RAM. It is important to keep an eye on the available space on your device, especially if you use the computer for work or to store important data.

Some useful tips to keep your computer healthy are:

  • Regularly clean up the disk to delete temporary files and free up space;
  • Uninstall unused programs;
  • Always keep the operating system and antivirus software up-to-date;
  • Use an external hard drive to store less important files;
  • Purchase additional RAM if you notice slow performance on your computer.

Remember that proper memory management of your computer can help prevent performance issues and data loss. Follow these simple tips and you will always have a reliable and high-performing device!

Conclusion

Now that you know how to check the amount of memory on your computer, you can take care of your device effectively. Remember that memory management is crucial for the health of your computer and to ensure optimal performance. Follow the tips we have provided and you will no longer have problems with space or slow performance!

Ruggero Lecce - Consulente senior di personal branding in Italia

Michael Anderson - Software Engineer

My name is Michael Anderson, and I work as a computer engineer in Midland, Texas.

My passion is sharing my knowledge in various areas, and my purpose is to make education accessible to everyone. I believe it is essential to explain complex concepts in a simple and interesting way.

With GlobalHowTo, I aim to motivate and enrich the minds of those who want to learn.