How to use a washing machine
The washing machine is one of the most commonly used appliances in modern households. This device allows us to wash our clothes efficiently, saving time and effort. However, for those who have never used a washing machine before, it may seem a bit intimidating.
How does a washing machine work?
Firstly, it is important to understand how a washing machine works. Generally, the washing process occurs in three stages:
- Loading phase: this is where you put your clothes inside the washing machine. It is important not to overload it to avoid damage to the appliance.
- Washing phase: the washing machine adds water and detergent to the clothes and agitates them to remove dirt.
- Draining phase: during this phase, water is drained and the clothes are spun to remove residual water.
Each phase has its specific setting on most modern washing machines, but options may vary depending on the appliance model.
How to use a washing machine?
To properly use a washing machine, follow these simple steps:
- Categorize your clothes based on color and fabric type. Delicate fabrics require special treatment, so make sure to read the care label instructions.
- Put your clothes inside the washing machine and close the door.
- Select the appropriate washing program for your clothes. Most modern washing machines have preset settings for different types of loads, such as cotton or wool.
- Add the detergent in the recommended amount on the product package. If you have purchased a concentrated detergent, a lower quantity may be required compared to traditional detergents.
- Start the washing machine and let the washing cycle complete.
- After the cycle is finished, remove your clothes from the washing machine and hang them to dry.
Always remember to follow specific appliance instructions to ensure proper and safe use of your washing machine.
How to load the washing machine correctly
Loading the washing machine properly is important to achieve optimal cleaning results and prevent damage to the machine or clothes. Here are some tips on how to do it:
1. Categorize clothes by color and fabric type
Before loading the washing machine, separate clothes by color and fabric type. This way, you will avoid fading colors or transferring them onto white garments, and delicate fabrics being damaged by washing with more resistant ones.
2. Check clothing labels
Always check clothing care labels to verify washing instructions. Indications about water temperature, washing program, and any need for using specific detergent may vary depending on fabric type.
3. Do not overload the washing machine
Do not load too many clothes into the washing machine. If the machine is overloaded, the detergent may not distribute evenly on the fabrics and the washing cycle may not be effective. Furthermore, overloading can cause damage to the machine.
4. Use the right basket
Make sure to use the right basket for different types of fabric. For example, if you need to wash underwear or socks, use the appropriate basket to prevent them from getting lost during the washing cycle.
5. Add detergent correctly
Add the right amount of detergent based on the type of fabric and amount of clothes in the washing machine. Using too much detergent can damage fabrics or cause problems with the machine, while using too little will result in clothes not being thoroughly cleaned.
6. Choose the appropriate washing program
Select the right washing program based on fabric type and amount of dirt on clothes. For instance, if you have heavily soiled or stained items, a longer program with higher water temperature may be necessary.
- Always remember to empty pockets before washing pants to prevent objects such as coins or keys from damaging the machine or clothes.
- If unsure about clothing washing instructions, it's better to opt for a gentle cycle or hand wash.
Choosing the Right Washing Program
Selecting the appropriate washing program is essential for achieving optimal results and preserving our garment fabrics. Here are some useful tips:
1. Read the Fabric Label
Before selecting the washing program, it's important to carefully read the fabric label on our clothes. The label will provide us with crucial information about the fabric's technical specifications, such as maximum washing temperature and whether spin-drying is allowed.
2. Choose Program Based on Fabric Type
Each washing program is designed to treat a specific type of fabric or combination of similar fabrics. For example, the "cotton" program is ideal for cotton, linen, or hemp garments, while the "delicate" program is suitable for silk or woolen items.
3. Consider Garment Soil Level
If our clothes are particularly dirty, we may need to select a more intense program with higher temperature and faster spin-drying. Conversely, if our clothes are only slightly soiled, a gentle program will suffice.
4. Use Appropriate Additives
Additives such as detergents, softeners, and bleaches can enhance washing effectiveness. However, it's important to use the appropriate additives based on fabric type and selected washing program. For instance, some delicate fabrics require specific or fragrance-free detergents.
5. Pay attention to the washing machine instructions
Each washing machine has its own technical specifications and instructions for use. Before using it, it is important to carefully read the user manual to ensure correct and safe use.
- Remember to always select the right wash program based on the type of fabric of our clothes;
- Use the right additives to improve washing effectiveness;
- Pay attention to the washing machine instructions to ensure correct and safe use.
Adding detergent and fabric softener
The phase of adding detergent and fabric softener
is crucial to obtain a perfect laundry. In this section, we will explain how to dose products correctly and when to add them to the washing machine.Detergent dosage
The detergent dosage depends on the amount of clothes you are washing, the degree of dirt on fabrics, and the type of water in your area (hard or soft). Generally, detergent packages indicate the amount to use based on the weight of the laundry, but it is always better to follow specific manufacturer's instructions.
In general, it is recommended not to exceed with detergent because an excessive amount can cause problems such as stains on fabrics or even damage the washing machine in the long term. Moreover, too much detergent can leave residues on fabric fibers that could irritate sensitive skin.
When to add detergent
In general, the right time to add detergent is before starting the washing cycle. Most washing machines have a special compartment where to insert detergent. However, some newer washing machines have an automatic function that doses the detergent precisely based on the amount of clothes and dirt. In this case, you won't have to worry about manually adding detergent.
Fabric softener dosage
Fabric softener is useful to make fabrics soft and scented after washing. Also in this case, dosage depends on the amount of laundry and manufacturer's instructions. Generally, it is recommended to use one tablespoon of fabric softener for each washing machine load.
When to add fabric softener
Fabric softener must be added at the end of the washing cycle, during the rinse phase. Most washing machines have a special compartment for fabric softener, but some newer models also have an automatic function that adds it at the right time. Always make sure to follow your washing machine's specific instructions for adding fabric softener.
- To sum up:
- - Dose detergent according to manufacturer's instructions and laundry weight
- - Add detergent before starting the washing cycle
- - Dose fabric softener with one tablespoon per washing machine load
- - Add fabric softener at the end of the washing cycle during the rinse phase
By following these simple instructions, you can achieve a perfectly clean and fresh-smelling laundry. Always remember to follow the specific instructions of your washing machine and laundry product manufacturer.
Starting the washing machine and monitoring the wash cycle
After loading the washing machine with laundry, it is important to follow some simple instructions to start the wash cycle.
1. Selecting the wash program
Most washing machines have a range of preset programs that cater to different washing needs. Before starting the washing machine, select the most suitable program for the fabric type and degree of dirt on clothes. Also make sure to set the correct water temperature to avoid damage to delicate fabrics.
2. Adding detergent and fabric softener
After selecting the wash program, add the appropriate amount of detergent and fabric softener into their dedicated compartments. Carefully read the instructions on the product packaging to determine the exact amount needed based on load size and level of clothing soil.
3. Starting the washing machine
After selecting the wash program and adding detergent and fabric softener, press the "start" button to begin the wash cycle. The cycle duration depends on the chosen program and can vary from 30 minutes to several hours.
4. Monitoring the wash cycle
While the washing machine is running, it's important to monitor the wash cycle to ensure everything is proceeding correctly. If any problems such as strange noises or water leaks are noticed, immediately interrupt the cycle and check the washing machine for any issues.
5. End of the wash cycle
After the washing machine has completed the wash cycle, a signal will sound. Open the washing machine door and remove the clothes. Make sure to leave the door open to allow the washing machine to fully dry and prevent mold and bad odors from forming.
- Always remember to carefully read the instructions on the detergent and fabric softener packaging to avoid errors during use;
- Do not overload the washing machine: this could cause damage to the motor and reduce the efficiency of the wash cycle;
- Clean the detergent compartment and inside of the washing machine regularly to maintain good hygiene levels and prevent mold formation.
Conclusion
The correct use of a washing machine may seem complicated, but by following these simple instructions, you can achieve optimal results without damaging your fabrics. Always remember to carefully read the instructions on detergent and fabric softener packaging to avoid errors during use and monitor the wash cycle for any issues. By following these simple rules, your washing machine will become a valuable ally in keeping your clothes clean.

Michael Anderson - Software Engineer
My name is Michael Anderson, and I work as a computer engineer in Midland, Texas.
My passion is sharing my knowledge in various areas, and my purpose is to make education accessible to everyone. I believe it is essential to explain complex concepts in a simple and interesting way.
With GlobalHowTo, I aim to motivate and enrich the minds of those who want to learn.





